An au pair is an unmarried, childless young adult aged 18 to 30 years, who travels to a foreign country for a defined period of time to live with a host family. The au pair is considered as a full member of the family during the entire stay. As such, he or she helps the family with childcare and can be asked to assume some light household tasks. In return, the host family provides free board and lodging, as well as pocket money. However, the au pair is neither a housekeeper, nor a nanny.
The main purpose of the au pair placement is a cultural exchange. In this regard, the au pair has the opportunity to improve his or her language skills by attending a language course in the host country. He or she should, however, have some basic language skills beforehand. Whether it is the au pair or the host family who pays for the language course depends upon the prevailing practice of the relevant host country. The same applies to the cost of travel and insurance.
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